Boiling Point and Melting Point
Boiling Point (BP) the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapour. Melting point, temperature at which the solid and liquid forms of a pure substance can exist in equilibrium. As heat is applied to a solid, its temperature will increase until the melting point is reached. More heat then will convert the solid into a liquid with no temperature change.
Here is the list of Boiling Point and Melting Point of some molecules with their formula.
| Substance | BP (C) | BP (F) |
|---|---|---|
| Acetaldehyde | 20.8 °C | 69 °F |
| Acetic Acid Anhydride | 139 °C | 282 °F |
| Acetone | 50.5 °C | 133 °F |
| Acetylene | -84 °C | -119 °F |
| Alcohol – allyl | 97.2 °C | 207 °F |
| Alcohol – butyl-n | 117 °C | 243 °F |
| Alcohol – ethyl (grain, ethanol) | 79 °C | 172.4 °F |
| Alcohol – methyl (wood, methanol) | 64.7 °C | 151 °F |
| Alcohol – propyl | 97.5 °C | 207 °F |
| Ammonia | -35.5 °C | -28.1 °F |
| Aniline | 184.4 °C | 363 °F |
| Benzene (Benzol) | 80.4 °C | 176 °F |
| Butane-n | -0.5 °C | 31.1 °F |
| Butyric acid n | 162.5 °C | 316 °F |
| Carbolic Acid (phenol) | 182.2 °C | 360 °F |
| Carbon Dioxide | -78.5 °C | -109.3 °F |
| Carbon Disulfide | 46.2 °C | 115 °F |
| Carbon Tetrachloride | 76.7 °C | 170 °F |
| Chloroform | 62.2 °C | 142 °F |
| Decane-n | 173 °C | 343 °F |
| Diethyl Ether | 34.7 °C | 94.4 °F |
| Ethane | -88 °C | -127 °F |
| Ether | 35 °C | 95 °F |
| Ethyl Acetate | 77.2 °C | 171 °F |
| Ethyl Alcohol | 77.85 °C | 172.13 °F |
| Ethyl Bromide | 38.4 °C | 101 °F |
| Ethylene Bromide | 131.7 °C | 269 °F |
| Ethylene Glycol | 197 °C | 386 °F |
| Freon refrigerant R-11 | 23.8 °C | 74.9 °F |
| Freon refrigerant R-12 | -29.8 °C | -21.6 °F |
| Freon refrigerant R-22 | -41.2 °C | -42.1 °F |
| Furfurol | 161.7 °C | 323 °F |
| Glycerin | 290 °C | 554 °F |
| Glycerine | 290 °C | 554 °F |
| Heptane-n | 98.4 °C | 209.2 °F |
| Hexane-n | 68.7 °C | 155.7 °F |
| Jet Fuel | 163 °C | 325 °F |
| Linseed Oil | 287 °C | 548 °F |
| Methyl Acetate | 57.2 °C | 135 °F |
| Methyl Iodide | 42.6 °C | 108 °F |
| Milk | 100.167 °C | 212.3 °F |
| Naphthalene | 218 °C | 424 °F |
| Nitrobenzene | 210.9 °C | 412 °F |
| Nonane-n | 150.7 °C | 302 °F |
| Octane-n | 125.6 °C | 258 °F |
| Olive Oil | 300 °C | 570 °F |
| Pentane-n | 36 °C | 96.9 °F |
| Petrol | 95 °C | 203 °F |
| Petroleum | 210 °C | 410 °F |
| Phenol | 182 °C | 359 °F |
| Propane | -43 °C | -45 °F |
| Propionic Acid | 141 °C | 286 °F |
| Propylene | -47.7 °C | -53.9 °F |
| Propylene Glycol | 187 °C | 368 °F |
| Tar | 300 °C | 572 °F |
| Toluene | 110.6 °C | 231 °F |
| Turpentine | 160 °C | 320 °F |
| Water (fresh) | 100 °C | 212 °F |
| Xylene-o | 142.7 °C | 287 °F |
| Actinium | 3198 °C | 5788 °F |
| Aluminum | 2441 °C | 4426 °F |
| Americium | 2607 °C | 4725 °F |
| Antimony | 1440 °C | 2625 °F |
| Argon | −185.848 °C | −302.526 °F |
| Arsenic | 614 °C (subl.) | 1137 °F |
| Astatine | 337 °C | 638.6(?) °F |
| Barium | 1637 °C | 2978 °F |
| Berkelium | 2627 °C | 4761 °F |
| Beryllium | 2475 °C | 4487 °F |
| Bismuth | 1564 °C | 2847 °F |
| Boron | 3927 °C | 7101 °F |
| Bromine | 58.8 °C | 142 °F |
| Cadmium | 767 °C | 1413 °F |
| Calcium | 1484 °C | 2703 °F |
| Cerium | 3443 °C | 6229 °F |
| Cesium | 670.8 °C | 1240 °F |
| Chlorine | −34.04 °C | −29.27 °F |
| Chromium | 2670 °C | 4838 °F |
| Cobalt | 2925 °C | 5297 °F |
| Copper | 2575 °C | 4667 °F |
| Curium | 3110 °C | 5630 °F |
| Dysprosium | 2567 °C | 4653 °F |
| Einsteinium | 860 °C | 1580 °F |
| Erbium | 2868 °C | 5194 °F |
| Europium | 1529 °C | 2784 °F |
| Fermium | 1527 °C | 1800.15 °F |
| Fluorine | −188.11 °C | −306.60 °F |
| Francium | 677(?) °C | 1250.6 °F |
| Gadolinium | 3000 °C | 5432 °F |
| Gallium | 2400 °C | 4352 °F |
| Germanium | 2833 °C | 5131 °F |
| Gold | 2800 °C | 5072 °F |
| Hafnium | 4603 °C | 8317 °F |
| Helium | -269 °C | -452 °F |
| Holmium | 2600 °C | 4712 °F |
| Hydrogen | -253 °C | -423 °F |
| Indium | 2072 °C | 3762 °F |
| Iodine | 184.3 °C | 363.8 °F |
| Iridium | 4130 °C | 7466 °F |
| Iron | 2870 °C | 5198 °F |
| Krypton | −153.415 °C | −244.147 °F |
| Lanthanum | 3464 °C | 6267 °F |
| Lead | 1750 °C | 3182 °F |
| Lithium | 1330 °C | 2426 °F |
| Lutetium | 3402 °C | 6156 °F |
| Magnesium | 1090 °C | 1994 °F |
| Manganese | 2060 °C | 3740 °F |
| Mercury | 357 °C | 675 °F |
| Molybdenum | 4651 °C | 8403 °F |
| Neodymium | 3074 °C | 5565 °F |
| Neon | −246.046 °C | −410.883 °F |
| Neptunium | 4000 °C | 7232 °F |
| Nickel | 2800 °C | 5072 °F |
| Niobium | 4740 °C | 8564 °F |
| Nitrogen | -196 °C | -320 °F |
| Osmium | 5012 °C | 9054 °F |
| Oxygen | -183 °C | -297 °F |
| Palladium | 2963 °C | 5365 °F |
| Phosphorus (red) | 431 °C (subl.) | 808(subl.) °F |
| Phosphorus (white) | 277 °C | 531 °F |
| Platinum | 3825 °C | 4098 °F |
| Plutonium | 3230 °C | 5846 °F |
| Polonium | 962 °C | 1764 °F |
| Potassium | 760 °C | 1400 °F |
| Praseodymium | 3130 °C | 5666 °F |
| Promethium | 3000 °C | 5432 °F |
| Protactinium | 4027(?) °C | 7280.6(?) °F |
| Radium | 1737 °C | 3159 °F |
| Radon | −61.7 °C | −79.1 °F |
| Rhenium | 5596 °C | 10105 °F |
| Rhodium | 3700 °C | 6692 °F |
| Rubidium | 688 °C | 1270 °F |
| Ruthenium | 4150 °C | 7502 °F |
| Samarium | 1900 °C | 3452 °F |
| Scandium | 2836 °C | 5136 °F |
| Selenium | 700 °C | 1292 °F |
| Silicon | 3280 °C | 5936 °F |
| Silver | 2212 °C | 4013 °F |
| Sodium | 884 °C | 1623 °F |
| Strontium | 1382 °C | 2511 °F |
| Sulfur | 444.6 °C | 823 °F |
| Tantalum | 5365 °C | 9689 °F |
| Technetium | 4265 °C | 7709 °F |
| Tellurium | 988 °C | 1810 °F |
| Terbium | 3123 °C | 5653 °F |
| Thallium | 1473 °C | 2683 °F |
| Thorium | 4800 °C | 8672 °F |
| Thulium | 1950 °C | 3542 °F |
| Tin | 2600 °C | 4712 °F |
| Titanium | 3290 °C | 5954 °F |
| Tungsten | 5550 °C | 10022 °F |
| Uranium | 4140 °C | 7484 °F |
| Vanadium | 3407 °C | 6165 °F |
| Xenon | −108.099 °C | −162.578 °F |
| Ytterbium | 1430 °C | 2606 °F |
| Yttrium | 2930 °C | 5306 °F |
| Zinc | 910 °C | 1670 °F |
| Zirconium | 4377 °C | 7911 °F |
