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Euglena – Definition, Characteristics, Structure, Reproduction, Importance

Euglena - Definition, Characteristics, Structure, Reproduction, Importance

What is Euglena? Definition of Euglena Euglena is a genus of single-celled microorganisms found in water, capable of photosynthesis and movement. Classification of Euglena Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Protista Superphylum Discoba Phylum Euglenozoa Class Euglenoidea Order Euglenales Family Euglenaceae Genus Euglena Characteristics of Euglena Euglena is a type of microorganism with distinct characteristics that make it … Read more

Diatoms – Definition, Structure, Life Cycle, Importance

Diatoms - Definition, Structure, Life Cycle, Importance

What is Diatom? Definition of Diatom A diatom is a tiny, single-celled algae with a hard shell made of silica, found in oceans, waterways, and soil. They play a crucial role in oxygen production, nutrient cycling, and the food web of aquatic ecosystems. Scientific classification of Diatom Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Diaphoretickes Clade: SAR Clade: Stramenopiles … Read more

Anabaena – Definition, Structure, Reproduction, Importance

Anabaena - Definition, Structure, Reproduction, Importance

What is Anabaena? Definition of Anabaena Anabaena is a filamentous cyanobacteria genus known for its nitrogen-fixing abilities and symbiotic relationships with certain plants, while also producing neurotoxins harmful to various organisms. History of Anabaena In the ancient annals of Earth’s story, the history of Anabaena and its fellow cyanobacteria weaves a tapestry that stretches back … Read more

Volvox – Definition, Characterisitcs, Structure, Reproduction

Volvox - Definition, Characterisitcs, Structure, Reproduction

What Is Volvox? Definition of Volvox Volvox is a polyphyletic genus of chlorophyte green algae that forms spherical colonies composed of thousands of cells and inhabits various freshwater environments. Discovery of Volvox: Unveiling a Microscopic Marvel The origins of Volvox, a captivating microorganism, are steeped in mystery, intertwining with the annals of scientific exploration. Over … Read more

Neuron – Definition, Structure, Types, Functions

Neuron - Definition, Structure, Types, Functions

What is Neuron? Definition of Neuron A neuron is a specialized cell in the nervous system that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals. How Do Neurons Work? Neurons are the basic functional units of the nervous system, responsible for transmitting nerve impulses and facilitating communication between different parts of the body. … Read more

Nervous System – Definition, Parts, Functions

Nervous System - Definition, Parts, Functions

What is Nervous System? Definition of Nervous System The nervous system is a complex network of cells and tissues that coordinates and regulates the activities of an organism by transmitting electrical signals between different parts of the body. Cells of the Nervous System Neurones Glial Cells Astrocytes Oligodendrocytes Microglia Ependymal cells Nervous System Structure and … Read more

Nephron – Definition, Structure, Physiology, Functions

Nephron - Definition, Structure, Physiology, Functions

What is Nephron? Definition of Nephron A nephron is the basic functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. It consists of a glomerulus (a cluster of capillaries) and a tubule, which processes the filtrate by reabsorbing water and essential substances while excreting waste products. Types of Nephron Nephrons, the functional units … Read more

What is Toxigenic Algae And Algal Food Poisoning?

What is Toxigenic Algae And Algal Food Poisoning?

Algae & Toxic Algae Algae are simple, photosynthetic organisms that inhabit aquatic habitats such as oceans, lakes, and wetlands. They appear in a variety of sizes, shapes, and hues and are a vital food source for aquatic animals and insects. They are also utilized in industries such as the culinary and fuel industries. Nevertheless, certain … Read more

Spirogyra – Definition, Structure, Life Cycle, Diagram, Reproduction

Morphology or Structure of Spirogyra

Spirogyra is a genus of filamentous green algae that belongs to the Chlorophyta phylum. It is commonly found in freshwater habitats and is known for its spiral chloroplasts that give it its distinctive appearance. In this article, you will learn about the definition and structure of Spirogyra, as well as its reproduction process. A detailed … Read more

Epidermophyton floccosum

Epidermophyton floccosum

Epidermophyton floccosum is a type of filamentous  fungus which causes nail and skin infection in human beings. The anthropophilic dermatophyte may cause diseases like tinea pedis (athlete’s foot) and tinea cruris, tinea corporis and even onychomycosis. The diagnostic methods for fungal infection are physical examination, testing for culture, and molecular examination. Treatment for fungal infections … Read more

Phylum Ascomycota Overview

Phylum Ascomycota Overview

The Ascomycota sac fungi is monophyletic and comprises about 75% of the described fungi. It comprises the majority of fungi that mix together with algae to create lichens as well as the vast majority of fungi do not have morphological evidence for sexual reproduction. Among the Ascomycota are some famous fungi: Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the yeast of commerce and foundation of the baking and brewing industries (not to mention molecular developmental biology), Penicillium chrysogenum, producer of penicillin, Morchella esculentum, the edible morel, and Neurospora crassa, the “one-gene-one-enzyme” organism. 

Chytridiomycota Overview

Chytridiomycota Overview

Chytridiomycota is a sub-group of zoosporic organisms from the kingdom Fungi. They are also known as chytrids. Named after the Ancient Greek word khutridion, which means “little pot”, it refers to the structure that contains unreleased zoospores. The earliest diverging fungal lineages are the Chytrids. Their membership in kingdom Fungi can be seen with chitin cell wall, posterior whiplash flagellum and absorptive nutrition. They also use glycogen to store energy and produce lysine through the a-amino acid (AAA).

Cellular Structure of Algae with diagram

Cellular Structure of Algae

In this article, we will learn about the Cellular Structure of Algae with diagrams. Algae are photosynthetic plants that vary in size and shape. Their size ranges from microscopic to over 50 meters in length. Based on the structural variations there are present different phyla or divisions of algae. Cell Wall The cell wall of … Read more

11 Types of Algae With their example.

Types of Algae

In this article, we will learn about different types of algae and their characters such as; Chlorophyceae (Green algae), Phaeophyceae (Brown Algae),  Rhodophyceae (Red Algae), Xanthophyceae (Yellow-Green Algae), Chrysophyceae (Golden Algae), Bacillariophyceae (Diatoms), Cryptophyceae, Dinophyceae, Chloromonadineae, Euglenineae, and Cyanophyceae or Myxophyceae (Blue-green algae). What is Algae? Algae mainly found in aquatic environments, they are protists … Read more

Life cycle of Algae: Haplontic, Diplontic, Diplohaplontic, and Triphasic.

Life cycle of Algae

Life cycle of Algae Sequential changes of the different pages through which an organism completes the life process, starting from zygote to the zygote of the next generation is called the life cycle. There are four types of life cycle in algae such as; 1. Haplontic Life Cycle In this life cycle plants are haploid. … Read more

Economic Importance of Algae: Food Industry, Chemical Industry, Agriculture, Medicine

Economic Importance of Algae

Economic Importance of Algae Overview Algae is a photosynthetic, eukaryotic marine organism. Their size ranges from unicellular microalgae to giant kelp. Algae are characterized by their lack of flowers, formal roots, leaves, or even stems.  They can grow anywhere such as in the dirt or on rocks, marine water, freshwater, etc. Algae are variable in … Read more

Algae: Algae Reproduction

Algae Reproduction

Algae Reproduction Overview Algae uses different types of reproduction methods such as; Vegetative Methods Budding Cell Division Fragmentation Bulbils Hormogones Amylum Stars Asexual Reproduction or Reproduction by Spores Akinetes Autospores Aplanospores Bispores Carpospores Endospores Exospores Hypnospores Monospores Neutral Spores Paraspores Statopsores Tetraspores Zoospores Sexual Reproduction Isogamy Anisogamy Oogamy Autogamy Different Modes of Algae Reproduction 1. … Read more

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